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Understanding the Link Between Violence Against Animals and Against Human Beings

Westmoreland County resident Mary Ann Lauffer, Ph.D., managing director of Society & Animals Forum would like to share this excerpt of a study with Inspiring Times InWestmoreland readers. It is a summary of “Animal Abuse in Childhood and Later Support for Interpersonal Violence in Families”. The author of the original article was Clifton P. Flynn and was published in Society & Animals, Volume 7, Number 2, 1999. This was one of the significant studies providing evidence of the “link” between animal abuse and human violence and supported the need to intervene in the self-reinforcing cycle of domestic abuse.

The author surveyed 267 college students at a public U.S. University in 1997. Participants voluntarily completed an 18-page questionnaire on their experiences with animal abuse, experiences with the attitudes about family violence, and demographic information. The questionnaire enabled the author to investigate whether committing animal abuse during childhood was related to approval of interpersonal violence against children and women in families. It asked participants whether they committed any of several abuses – killed, tortured, touched sex parts, or had sex with animals – and requested their levels of agreement or disagreement with statements that “it is sometimes necessary to discipline a child with a good hard spanking” and that they could “imagine a situation in which they would approve of a husband slapping his wife.”

In this questionnaire as in the U.S. generally, corporal punishment received fairly strong support and a husband slapping a wife very little, but respondents who had perpetrated animal abuse during childhood had significantly more favorable attitudes toward corporal punishment and toward a husband slapping his wife than did those who had not perpetrated animal abuse in childhood. One out of six respondents – one in three male respondents and one in 10 female respondents had harmed or killed at least one animal – an alarming high incidence of childhood animal abuse. Incidents excluded socially sanctioned killing such as hunting, killing for food, or mercy killing.

Across the country animal abuse has begun receiving the legislative attention that it deserves. Twenty seven states have strengthened their anti-cruelty statutes by adding counseling provisions that allow or mandate the courts to make counseling part of the sentence of convicted animal abusers. Two of the states, California and Iowa, mandate counseling for both juveniles and adults. These developments have increased the need for the training of of more mental health professionals.

For the past 2 years the Society & Animals Forum has been responding to this need by providing workshops across the county. In conjunction with the Doris Day Animal Foundation, they developed the AniCare/AniCareChild treatment approaches, designed for clinical professionals to understand, assess and treat adult and juvenile animal abusers.

Dr. Lauffer may be reached at malauffer@societyandanimalsforum.org

 

 

 

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